Stand up for the facts!
Our only agenda is to publish the truth so you can be an informed participant in democracy.
We need your help.
I would like to contribute
Evidence does not support link between Alzheimer’s and aluminum
If Your Time is short
• Evidence does not support the claim that aluminum is increased in the brains of people with Alzheimer’s disease, or that aluminum is a cause of the disease.
• Fluoride is considered safe in both drinking water and toothpaste, which are the main ways people consume it.
A favorite boogeyman — fluoride — is at the center of social media claims that it can contribute to Alzheimer’s disease.
"Know what they always find in Alzheimer’s patients?" asks a July 26 post on Facebook. "Excessive aluminum in the brain. Know what makes your body hoard aluminum? Fluoride."
The post was flagged as part of Facebook’s efforts to combat false news and misinformation on its News Feed. (Read more about our partnership with Facebook.)
But evidence does not support the claim that aluminum is increased in the brains of people with Alzheimer’s disease, or that aluminum is a cause of the disease, according to Alzheimer’s organizations. And fluoride that’s added to drinking water and toothpaste is safe and beneficial.
The idea that Alzheimer’s and aluminum might be linked first came to light in 1965, when "researchers found that rabbits injected with an extremely high dose of aluminum developed toxic tau tangles in their brains," according to Alzheimer’s Society, a United Kingdom nonprofit. (Tau tangles are large accumulations of microscopic brain protein fragments that slow someone’s ability to think and remember.)
Sign up for PolitiFact texts
However, the result occurred only when the rabbits had extremely high exposures to aluminum that "far exceed the levels that can enter the body" through food or everyday sources such as aluminum cookware.
Since then, despite continuing research, "there is no solid evidence that aluminum is increased in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease," the society reported. "No convincing relationship between (the) amount of exposure or aluminum in the body and the development of Alzheimer's disease has been established."
Other Alzheimer’s groups in the U.S., such as the Alzheimer’s Association and Bright Focus Foundation, concur, with the former noting, "Studies have failed to confirm any role for aluminum in causing Alzheimer’s."
Fluoride, meanwhile, is considered safe in both drinking water and toothpaste, which are the main ways people consume it.
Featured Fact-check
A Facebook post says, "Know what they always find in Alzheimer’s patients? Excessive aluminum in the brain. Know what makes your body hoard aluminum? Fluoride."
However, evidence does not support the claim that aluminum is increased in the brains of people with Alzheimer’s disease, or that aluminum is a cause of the disease.
And fluoride is considered safe in both drinking water and toothpaste, which are the main ways people consume it.
We rate this claim False.
Our Sources
Alzheimer’s Association, "Myths," accessed July 29, 2022
Alzheimer’s Society, "Metals, aluminum and dementia," accessed July 29, 2022
Bright Focus Foundation, "Aluminum and Alzheimer’s: Is There a Connection?" Aug. 17, 2021
Facebook post, July 26, 2022
PolitiFact, "Fluoride added to drinking water is safe and beneficial," Oct. 21, 2021
Browse the Truth-O-Meter
More by Monique Curet
Evidence does not support link between Alzheimer’s and aluminum
Support independent fact-checking.
Become a member!
In a world of wild talk and fake news, help us stand up for the facts.